工程英语(单选)_在线真题试卷与模拟练习_工程英语(单选)

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______ means the edge of something

______ means a person who holds a particular office or position.

Gradient means _______________________________

Which of the following words means 仪器 in Chinese?

Which of the following engineering subfields is NOT mentioned in the video of Task 5?

A. Electrical engineering.B. Mining engineering.C. Civil engineering.D. Chemical engineering.

Which of the following qualities required for the engineers is NOT mentioned in the video of Task 5?

A. Being articulate.

B. Being practical.

C. Being creative.

D. Being logical.

What can blast furnaces be used for?

A. Detecting earthquakes.

B. Telling the time.

C. Predicting the passage of the planet and the stars.

D. Forging metal.

According to the report in Task 9, the typical job of an engineer is to ______.

A. invent something new

B. discover something hidden

C. improve something insufficient

D. design something practical

According to the report in Task 9, why is testing important in engineering?

A. Because it helps an engineer to craft a technically fruitful product.

B. Because it helps an engineer to solve all problems of a product.

C. Because it helps an engineer to revise the design of a product.

D. Because it helps an engineer to draft all solutions to a problem.

What does the word epistemology mean in Chinese?

A. 方法论

B. 认识论

C. 工程学

D. 遗传学

What do engineers normally do before their designs can be produced on a larger scale according to the report in Task 9?

A. They try to sell the products themselves in local areas.

B. They use the products in their own houses.

C. They try to foresee how their designs will perform to their specifications.

D. They design at least three versions of the same product.

______ is the on-demand availability of computer system resources, especially data storage and computing power, without direct active management by the user. The term is generally used to describe data centers available to many users over the Internet.

A. Machine learning

B. Cloud computing

C. Renewable energy

D. Electrical technology

The ______ is a system of interrelated computing devices, mechanical and digital machines, objects, animals or people that are provided with unique identifiers (UIDs) and the ability to transfer data over a network without requiring human-to-human or human-to-computer interaction.

A. assembly line

B. cloud computing

C. cyber-physical system

D. Internet of Things

The ______ witnessed the emergence of mechanization of steam and waterpower.

A. first revolution

B. second revolution

C. third revolution

D. fourth revolution

The four key elements of Industry 4.0 are Internet of Things, cyber-physical systems, cloud computing and ______.

A. programmable logic controller

B. cognitive computing

C. manufacturing facilities

D. automated production

______ means the act or process of putting people or things into a group or class

Audio means ____________.

Which of the following words means 多功能的 in Chinese?

A. They both have a long way to go before they hopefully merge into a smooth continuum of abilities

B. They both offer users good virtual experience.

C. Them are both pretty green.

D. All of the above

What are the differences between VR and AR EXCEPT ______.

A. When using AR, it is much faster than using VR.

B. AR is augmented with additional and unreal information or graphics in your view, while VR is the world you’re standing in is replaced with a virtual one.

C. AR can be had via a phone and one of the many AR apps out there, while VR is experienced with a headset, which is quite cumbersome.

D. AR is based on the technology of VR.

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