单选题 Safe working conditions inside the crankcase are ______, especially for large bore engines where the components are quite heavy.

A、 reliable
B、 safety
C、 easy
D、 important
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单选题 Ship propulsion normally occurs with the help of a ______, which is the term most widely used in English, although the word "screw" is sometimes seen, inter alia in combinations such as a "twin-screw" propulsion plant.

A、thruster
B、screw
C、rivet
D、propeller

单选题 Large, slow speed, two-stroke marine diesel engines are directly coupled to propeller and do not require a ______.

A、gearbox
B、crankshaft
C、thrust block
D、piston

单选题 Medium speed engines are used widely as ______ engines in most merchant cargo ships.

A、 main
B、 electric power generation
C、 propulsion
D、 steam

单选题 Most ships that do not need a particularly good manoeuvrability, such as ocean-going container ships, tankers and bulk carriers are equipped with a ______, as it offers the highest efficiency.

A、CP-propeller
B、twin-propeller
C、podded propeller
D、FP-propeller

单选题 The low speed diesel engines are tall to allow for long strokes which improve engine ______.

A、flexibility
B、efficiency
C、reliability
D、controllable ability

单选题 The main operating characteristic of diesel engines which distinguishes them from other internal combustion engines is the ______.

A、method of supplying air
B、cooling system
C、method of igniting fuel
D、valve operating mechanism

单选题 The influence of frictional and residual resistances depends on how much of the hull is ______ the waterline, while the influence of air resistance depends on how much of the ship is ______ the waterline.

A、below; above
B、below; below
C、above; below
D、above; above

单选题 The ______ engine is used for alternators and sometimes for main propulsion with a gearbox to provide a propeller speed of between 90 to 120 r/min.

A、four-stroke
B、two-stroke
C、slow speed
D、reversible